The pH value of tap water in London typically falls within the range of 8.0 to 8.5, which is considered perfectly normal. This alkalinity is beneficial as it helps protect metallic fittings and pipework from corrosion. However, soft acidic waters (with a pH of less than 7) can cause corrosion and lead to the dissolution of metals such as copper, zinc, and lead.
Understanding the pH of London’s Tap Water
The World Health Organisation (WHO) recommends that the pH of drinking water should be between 6.5 and 8.5. Out of a total of 36 samples collected in London, the average pH value was 7.6, with no values outside the regulatory limits. The pH values for North, West, South, and East London were 7.7, 7.7, 7.6, and 7.7 respectively.
While the pH of London’s tap water is generally safe, it’s essential to ensure that the water is free from harmful contaminants. Thames Water, the main water company in London, is responsible for meeting stringent legal standards on water quality, as specified in the EU Drinking Water Directive and the UK Water Quality Regulations.
Ensuring the Quality of London’s Tap Water
Despite these regulations, there have been instances where the UK has failed to comply with regulations, particularly in areas such as lead in drinking water, nitrate, and pesticides. However, significant improvements have been made with advanced water treatment.
If you’re concerned about the quality of your tap water, you can take several steps to ensure it’s safe to drink:
- Test the Water: You can test the water for pH levels and other contaminants using home testing kits available online or at hardware stores.
- Balance the pH: If you find that the pH value is too low or too high, you can balance it by adding baking soda or lemon juice to the water. Baking soda will raise the pH, while lemon juice will lower it.
- Install a Water Filter: You can install a water filter to remove contaminants and improve the taste of your tap water. There are various types of water filters available, including activated carbon filters, reverse osmosis filters, and ion exchange filters.
Types of Water Filters for London Tap Water
- Activated Carbon Filters: These filters are effective at removing chlorine, sediment, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and bad tastes and odours.
- Reverse Osmosis Filters: These filters can remove a broader range of contaminants, including lead, fluoride, and dissolved salts.
- Ion Exchange Filters: These filters are effective at softening hard water and removing dissolved salts.
Conclusion
In summary, the pH value of tap water in London typically falls within the range of 8.0 to 8.5, which is considered perfectly normal. While this alkalinity is beneficial, it’s essential to ensure that the water is free from harmful contaminants. By testing your water and installing a water filter, you can ensure that your tap water is safe to drink and of high quality.
References:
– How Clean is London’s Tap Water?
– Water Test of the Tap Water in My London Flat
– The pH Value of Drinking and Tap Water in the United Kingdom
– Is London Tap Water Safe to Drink?
– How Clean is London’s Tap Water?
– Is London Tap Water Safe to Drink?